BOD is :
The amount of oxygen required to convert the NO in to NO2 in a certain volume of a sample of water
The amount of F– ions required to convert, one mole of hydroxyapatite into fluorapatite.
The amount of oxygen required by bacteria to break down the organic matter present in a certain volume of a sample of water.
The amount of oxygen required to break down the non-biodegradable waste.
Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) -
The amount of oxygen required for five days in one litre of water at 200 C for the microorganisms to metabolite organic waste.
- wherein
Clear water has BOD less than 5 ppm , highly polluted water has BOD of 17 ppm or more.
BOD- Biochemical Oxygen Demand is supposed to measure the amount of food (or organic carbons) that bacteria can oxidize. In other words, BOD is a measure of the amount of oxygen required to remove waste organic matter from water in the process of decomposition by aerobic bacteria.
Therefore, Option(3) is correct.
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