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For mononitration ,Aniline is first ________

Option: 1

Brominated 


Option: 2

ammoniated 


Option: 3

Acetylated 


Option: 4

heated 


Answers (1)

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As we have learned

Nitration of Aniline -

Aniline gives trinitro derivative on reacting with conc HNO3. For mononitration, Aniline is first acetylated, because

is only moderately activating and is O and P - directing in nature.

 

- wherein

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Aniline forms trinetra derivative if not Acetylated to make it only moderately activating  

Posted by

rishi.raj

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