Get Answers to all your Questions

header-bg qa

A person is to count 4500 currency notes. Let a_n denote the number of notes he counts in the n^{th} minute. If a_{1}=a_{2}=...=a_{10}=150\; and\; a_{10},a_{11},...are in an A.P. with common difference -2, then the time taken by him to count all notes is

  • Option 1)

    24 minutes

  • Option 2)

    34 minutes

  • Option 3)

    125 minutes

  • Option 4)

    135 minutes

 

Answers (1)

best_answer

 

 

 

Sum of n terms of an AP -

S_{n}= \frac{n}{2}\left [ 2a +\left ( n-1 \right )d\right ]

 

and

Sum of n terms of an AP

 

S_{n}= \frac{n}{2}\left [ a+l\right ]

- wherein

a\rightarrow first term

d\rightarrow common difference

n\rightarrow number of terms

 

 

General term of an A.P. -

T_{n}= a+\left ( n-1 \right )d

- wherein

a\rightarrow First term

n\rightarrow number of term

d\rightarrow common difference

 

 

4500=10*150+(148+146+....upto(n-10) terms)

.Let's suppose n minutes taken

=1500+\frac{\left ( n-10 \right )}{2}\left [2*148+(n-11)(-2) \right ]

=1500+(n-10)\left [ 148-n+11 \right ]

=1500+159n-1590-n^2+10n

\Rightarrow 3000=-n^2+169n-1590

\Rightarrow n^2-169n+4590=0

\Rightarrow n^2-(135+34)n+4590=0

\Rightarrow n(n-34)-135(n-34)=0

\Rightarrow (n-34)(n-135)=0

Now for n=135, T_{n-10}=T_{125}

=148+124*(-2)< 0   not accepted


Option 1)

24 minutes

Option 2)

34 minutes

Option 3)

125 minutes

Option 4)

135 minutes

Posted by

Himanshu

View full answer

JEE Main high-scoring chapters and topics

Study 40% syllabus and score up to 100% marks in JEE