A pipe open at both ends has a fundamental frequency in air. The pipe is dipped vertically in water so that half of it is in water. The fundamental frequency of the air column is now :
As we learned
The frequency in closed organ pipe -
- wherein
velocity of sound wave
length of pipe
number of overtones
The frequency in open organ pipe -
- wherein
velocity of sound wave
length of pipe
number of overtones
for open pipe:
closed pipe,
Option 1)
Option 2)
Option 3)
Option 4)
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