Let R be a relation over the set NxN and it is defined by (a,b)R(c,d)a+d=b+c.Then R is
Reflexive only
Symmetric only
Transitive only
An equivalence relation
As we learnt
Equivalence relation -
Any relation which is reflexive, symmetric and transitive is called an equivalence relation
-
We have (a,b)R(a,b) (a,b)
NxN.
Hence it is reflexive.
R is symmetric since (a,b)R(c,d)a+d=b+c..........(i)
(c,d)R(e,f)c+f=d+e............................(ii)
Thus (a,b)R(e,f) is also true.
Since a+c+d+f=b+c+d+e (Add i and ii)
a+f=b+e
Option 1)
Reflexive only
Option 2)
Symmetric only
Option 3)
Transitive only
Option 4)
An equivalence relation
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