The value of electronegativity of atom A and B are 1.80 and 4.0 respectively. The percentage of ionic character of A-B bond is ?
43.14%
50 %
55.3 %
52.14 %
As we learn
Percent ionic character = 16 (XB-XA) + 3.5 (XB-XA)2
Where XB is the electronegativity of atom B and XA is the electronegativity of A
So, Percent ionic character = 16 (4-1.8) + 3.5 (4-1.8)2
= 16 X (2.2) + 3.5 X (2.2)2
= 35.2 + 16.94
= 52.14
Hence, the option number (4) is correct.