Stages of Meiosis ? - Metaphase I and Anaphase I
Metaphase I
- During this phase, bivalents arrange themselves on the metaphase plate.
- Hence, a fully formed spindle and equatorial alignment of the chromosomes are seen during this phase.
- The alignment of homologous chromosomes is independent of each other.
- This is responsible for generating genetic variability.
Anaphase I
- The homologous chromosomes of each bivalent separate from each other.
- The separated homologous chromosomes move to opposite poles
- Therefore, in this phase, the chromosomes separate and not the chromatids.
- So, each chromosome will still have two sister chromatids.
- Hence, anaphase I involve a reduction in the number of chromosomes.

Homologous Chromosomes separating from each other during Anaphase I
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During metaphase I, the bivalents of the homologous pair are seen attached on the metaphase plate.
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