Ecosystem services refers
Maintenance of biodiversity.
Processes that support human life.
Spritual cultural and aesthetic values.
All of these
As we have already discussed in Ecosystem Services -
It includes those processes that support human life. For example, decomposition of waste, pollination, renewal of soil fertility, water purification, etc. are some of the processes which are very important for mankind and are carried out by biodiversity.
- wherein
But rapid increase in pollution, cutting down of trees and decrease in the forest area has disrupted the natural environment and we need to depend of artificial services in order to carry out above mentioned services of ecosystem.
Hence, the correct option is (d).