Nervous System and Sense Organs in Aschelminthes:
- The nervous system is made up of four nerve cords that run dorsally, ventrally and laterally.
- These nerve cords fuse near pharynx at the anterior end to form the ‘brain’
The following sense organs are present:
- Papillae that occur on lips and behind the cloacal aperture. They are tactile in function.
- Amphids that are present on the lips and are chemoreceptors.
- Phasmids that are present at the posterior end and are glandular sensory in function.
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Physiology of Aschelminthes -
Digestion in Aschelminthes
The digestive system is complete with a distinct mouth and anus. Therefore, they have a tube-within-tube type of body plan. Digestion is extracellular. Stomach is absent.
Excretion in Aschelminthes:
- The excretory system is not well developed in nematodes.
- The nitrogenous wastes are removed through the process of diffusion via the excretory pores.
- In marine forms, the rennette glands are present below the pharynx that helps in osmoregulation.
Nervous System and Sense Organs in Aschelminthes:
- The nervous system is made up of four nerve cords that run dorsally, ventrally and laterally.
- These nerve cords fuse near pharynx at the anterior end to form the ‘brain’
The following sense organs are present:
- Papillae that occur on lips and behind the cloacal aperture. They are tactile in function.
- Amphids that are present on the lips and are chemoreceptors.
- Phasmids that are present at the posterior end and are glandular sensory in function.
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Phasmids that are present at the posterior end and are glandular sensory in function.
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