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The fenestra rotunda is responsible for

 

Option: 1

equalizing the pressure on either side of the tym­panic membrane.

 


Option: 2

increasing the efficiency of transmission of sound waves to the inner ear

 


Option: 3

equalize the air pressure in the tym­panic cavity with that on the outside.

 


Option: 4

Both b and c

 


Answers (1)

best_answer

 

As we have discussed in the Structure of Human Middle Ear 

  • The middle ear is connected with the inner ear through two small openings closed by the membranes.
  • These openings are:
    • (a) fenestra ovalis (oval window) 
    • (b) fenestra rotunda (round window)
  • The fenestra rotunda is enclosed by a flexible secondary tympanic membrane. 
  • The fenestra rotunda is responsible for equalizing the pressure on either side of the tym­panic membrane.

Therefore, the fenestra rotunda is responsible for equalizing the pressure on either side of the tym­panic membrane.

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manish

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