As we have discussed in Sex Determination -
- Henking (1891) could trace a specific nuclear structure all through spermatogenesis in a few insects
- Henking gave a name to this structure as the X body but he could not explain its significance.
- Further investigations by other scientists led to the conclusion that the ‘X body’ of Henking was, in fact, a chromosome and that is why it was given the name X-chromosome.
- Due to the involvement of the X-chromosome in the determination of sex, it was designated to be the sex chromosome.
Hence, the correct answer is option c.
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