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Evaluate the following definite integrals as limit of sums.

    Q6.    \int_0^4(x + e^{2x})dx

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best_answer

It is known that,


\int_{0}^{4}(x+e^{2x})dx = 4\lim_{x\rightarrow \infty }\frac{1}{n}[f(0)+f(h)+f(2h)+....+f(n-1)h]
                                 \\=4\lim_{x\rightarrow \infty }\frac{1}{n}[(0+e^0)+(h+e^2h)+(2h+e^4h)+......+((n-1)h+e^{2(n-1)h})]\\ = 4\lim_{x\rightarrow \infty }\frac{1}{n}[h(1+2+3+.....+n-1)+(\frac{e^{2nh}-1}{e^{2h}-1})]\\ = 4\lim_{x\rightarrow \infty }\frac{1}{n}[\frac{4}{n}(\frac{n(n-1)}{2})+(\frac{e^8-1}{e^{8/n}-1})]
\\=4\lim_{x\rightarrow \infty }[4.\frac{1-\frac{1}{n}}{2}+\frac{\frac{e^8-1}{8}}{\frac{e^{8/n}-1}{\frac{8}{n}}}]\\ =4(2)+4[(\frac{e^8-1}{8})]\\ ==8+e^8/2-1/2\\ =\frac{15+e^8}{2}..........................(\lim_{x\rightarrow 0}\frac{e^x-1}{x}=1)

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manish

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