Find out the false sentences
(a) Golgi apparatus is involved with the formation of lysosomes
(b) Nucleus, mitochondria and plastid have DNA; hence they are able to make their own structural proteins
(c) Mitochondria is said to be the power house of the cell as ATP is generated in them.
(d) Cytoplasm is called as protoplasm
Answer : (d)
Protoplasm includes both cytoplasm and nucleus combined together. On the other hand, cytoplasm means the cellular fluid inside the cell membrane apart from the organelles.
Mitochondria is double membraned organelle where pyruvate molecule is turned into ATP on the surface of the membranes. ATP is the energy currency of a cell and this is produced only by mitochondria. This is the reason it is known as power house of cell.
DNA and Ribosomes are the main requirement if and organisms wants to self-replace and both these are found in Mitochondria plastid and nucleus therefore they are capable of making their own structures.
One of the functions of Golgi apparatus is to make lysosomes apart from plasma membrane synthesis and waste disposal.
Therefore, option (d) is correct.
Answer. Option (c)
Mitochondria is said to be the power house of the cell as ATP is generated in them.