Write the names of the following compounds
(a) Pentane —e + oic acid = Pentanoic acid
As the structure has 5 carbons and carboxylic acid group.
(b) Butane—ane + yne = Butyne
As the structure has 5 carbons and triple bond.
(c) Heptane —e +al = Heptanal
As the structure has 7 carbons and aldehyde group
(d) Pentane —e + ol = Pentanol
As the structure has 5 carbon atoms and one alcohol group