If the coefficient of second, third and fourth terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2” are in A.P., then show that 2n2 – 9n + 7 = 0.
Given: (1+x)2n
Now, 2nC1, 2nC2, 2nC3 are the coefficients of the first second and the third terms respectively.
It is also given that the coefficients are in A.P.
Thus, 2. 2nC2 =2nC1 + 2nC3
Thus, 2[2n(2n-1)(2n-2)!/2x1x(2n-2)!] = 2n + 1n(2n-1)(2n-2)(2n-3)!/3!(2n-3)!
N(2n-1) = n = n(2n-1)(n-1)/3
3(2n-2) = 3+ (2n2 – 3n + 1)
6n – 3 = 2n2 – 3n + 4
Thus, 2n2 – 9n + 7 = 0