Q6.6 A circular coil of radius and is rotated about its vertical diameter with an angular speed of in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of magnitude T. Obtain the maximum and average emf induced in the coil. If the coil forms a closed loop of resistance , calculate the maximum value of current in the coil. Calculate the average power loss due to Joule heating. Where does this power come from?
Given
The radius of the circular loop
Number of turns
Flux through each turn
Flux through N turn
Induce emf:
Now,
maximum induced emf (when sin function will be maximum)
Average induced emf
as the average value of sin function is zero,
Maximum current when resistance of the loop is .
Power loss :
Here, power is getting lost as emf is induced and emf is inducing because we are MOVING the conductor in the magnetic field. Hence external force through which we are rotating is the source of this power.