Q 9.16 A small pin fixed on a table top is viewed from above from a distance of 50cm. By what distance would the pin appear to be raised if it is viewed from the same point through a 15cm thick glass slab held parallel to the table? Refractive index of glass = 1.5. Does the answer depend on the location of the slab?
As we know,
Refractive index =
Here actual depth = 15cm
let apparent depth be d'
And refractive index of the glass = 1.5
now putting these values, we get,
the change in the apparent depth = 15 - 10 = 5 cm.
as long as we are not taking slab away from the line of sight of the pin, the apparent depth does not depend on the location of the slab.