3. A toy is in the form of a cone of radius 3.5 cm mounted on a hemisphere of same radius. The total height of the toy is 15.5 cm. Find the total surface area of the toy.
The required surface area of the toy is given by :
Area of toy = Surface area of hemisphere + Surface area of the cone
Firstly consider the hemisphere :
The surface area of a hemisphere is
or
or
Now for cone we have :
The surface area of a cone
Thus we need to calculate slant of the cone.
We know that :
or
or
or
Thus surface area of a cone
or
or
Hence the total surface area of toy =