Q: 12 ABCD is a trapezium in which and (see Fig. ). Show that
[Hint: Extend AB and draw a line through C parallel to DA intersecting AB produced at E.]
Given: ABCD is a trapezium in which and
To prove :
Proof: Let A be 1, ABC be 2, EBC be 3, BEC be 4.
In AECD,
AE||DC (Given)
AD||CE (By cnstruction)
Hence, AECD is a parallelogram.
AD=CE...............1(opposite sides of a parallelogram)
AD=BC.................2(Given)
From 1 and 2, we get
CE=BC
In BCE,
.................3 (opposite angles of equal sides)
...................4(linear pairs)
.....................5(Co-interior angles)
From 4 and 5, we get
(Since,)