7.30 At 473 K, equilibrium constant Kc for decomposition of phosphorus pentachloride, PCl5 is 8.3 ×10-3. If decomposition is depicted as,
(a) write an expression for Kc for the reaction.
(b) what is the value of Kc for the reverse reaction at the same temperature ?
(c) what would be the effect on Kc if
(i) more PCl5 is added
(ii) pressure is increased
(iii) the temperature is increased ?
We have,
Equilibrium constant for the above reaction =
(a) Expression of for this reaction-
(b) The value of reverse equilibrium constant can be calculated as;
(c).i would remain the same because the temperature is constant in this case.
(c). ii If we increase the pressure, there is no change in because the temperature is constant in this case also.
(c). iii In an endothermic reaction, the value of increases with increase in temperature.