Q12 Compute the bulk modulus of water from the following data: Initial volume = 100.0 litre, Pressure increase = 100.0 atm ( ), Final volume = 100.5 litre. Compare the bulk modulus of water with that of air (at constant temperature). Explain in simple terms why the ratio is so large.
Pressure Increase, P = 100.0 atm
Initial Volume = 100.0 l
Final volume = 100.5 l
Change in Volume = 0.5 l
Let the Bulk Modulus of water be B
The bulk modulus of air is
The Ratio of the Bulk Modulus of water to that of air is
This ratio is large as for the same pressure difference the strain will be much larger in the air than that in water.