Differentiate between the following
(i) Capture fishery and Culture fishery
(ii) Mixed cropping and Inter cropping
(iii) Bee keeping and Poultry farming
Answer :
(i)
Capture Fishery | Culture Fishery |
It is the natural way of obtaining fish. |
It is the manmade process of raising fish. |
Fishes are obtained directly from sea, ponds or lakes |
Desired species of fish are raised inside man-made ponds or fish tanks |
Fish yield is not controllable |
Fish yield is controllable |
Farmer does not provide the feed for fish. |
Farmer provides the feed in a controlled environment |
(ii)
Mixed Cropping | Inter Cropping |
Mixed cropping is defined as cultivating two or more crops simultaneously on same land |
Intercropping is a type of cropping in which two or more crops are grown simultaneously on same land but in a definite pattern |
Examples: wheat and gram, wheat and groundnut. |
Examples: soybean and maize, bajra and lobia. |
Leads to minimization of failure in crop production |
Increases the yield per acre |
(iii)
Bee keeping | Poultry farming |
It is a type of farming in which bees are maintained in hives for extraction of honey. |
It is a type of farming in which domestic fowl is raised for production of eggs and meat. |
The investment is low for this type of farming. |
Poultry farming requires a medium to high investment. |