Draw the graph of the pair of equations 2x + y = 4 and 2x – y = 4. Write the vertices of the triangle formed by these lines and the y-axis. Also, find the area of this triangle.
Solution:
The given equation are:
2x + y = 4
2x –y = 4
2x + y = 4
x | 0 | 1 | 2 |
y | 4 | 2 | 0 |
2x-y=4
x | 0 | 1 | 2 |
y | -4 | -2 | 0 |
Hence from the above graph, it is clear that both the lines and y-axis make triangle ABC.
Now, the area of triangle ABC is
2(area of AOB)
2(4)
8 sq. units.
Hence, the required area of a triangle is 8 sq. units.