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Get Answers to all your Questions
- #Physics
- #NCERT
- #CBSE 11 Class
- #Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- #Physics Part II Textbook for Class XI
Q 10.3 Fill in the blanks using the word(s) from the list appended with each statement:
(a) Surface tension of liquids generally ... with temperatures (increases / decreases)
(b) Viscosity of gases ... with temperature, whereas viscosity of liquids ... with temperature (increases / decreases)
(c) For solids with elastic modulus of rigidity, the shearing force is proportional to ... , while for fluids it is proportional to ... (shear strain / rate of shear strain)
(d) For a fluid in a steady flow, the increase in flow speed at a constriction follows (conservation of mass / Bernoulli’s principle)
(e) For the model of a plane in a wind tunnel, turbulence occurs at a ... speed for turbulence for an actual plane (greater / smaller)
Answers (1)
(a) The surface tension of liquids generally decreases with temperatures.
(b) The viscosity of gases increases with temperature, whereas the viscosity of liquids decreases with temperature.
(c) For solids with elastic modulus of rigidity, the shearing force is proportional to shear strain, while for fluids it is proportional to the rate of shear strain.
(d) For a fluid in a steady flow, the increase in flow speed at a constriction follows from conservation of mass while the decrease of pressure there follows from Bernoulli’s principle.
(e) For the model of a plane in a wind tunnel, turbulence occurs at a greater speed for turbulence for an actual plane.
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