4. Find the equation of a line parallel to x-axis and passing through the origin.
Equation of a line parallel to the x-axis and passing through the origin is itself x-axis.
So, let A be a point on the x-axis.
Therefore, the coordinates of A are given by , where .
Now, the direction ratios of OA are
So, the equation of OA is given by,
or
Thus, the equation of the line parallel to the x-axis and passing through origin is