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  • If A = [-1 2 3 5 7 9] and B = [- 4 1 - 5 1 2 0], then verify that (ii) (A - B)' = A' - B'

Q2.    If A = \begin{bmatrix} -1 & 2 & 3\\ 5 &7 &9 \\ -2 & 1 & 1 \end{bmatrix} and B = \begin{bmatrix} -4 & 1 & -5\\ 1 &2 &0 \\ 1 & 3 & 1 \end{bmatrix}, then verify

            (ii)    (A - B)' = A' - B'

Answers (1)

best_answer

A = \begin{bmatrix} -1 & 2 & 3\\ 5 &7 &9 \\ -2 & 1 & 1 \end{bmatrix}      and     B = \begin{bmatrix} -4 & 1 & -5\\ 1 &2 &0 \\ 1 & 3 & 1 \end{bmatrix}

 (A - B)' = A' - B'

L.H.S : (A - B)'

A-B = \begin{bmatrix} -1 & 2 & 3\\ 5 &7 &9 \\ -2 & 1 & 1 \end{bmatrix}   - \begin{bmatrix} -4 & 1 & -5\\ 1 &2 &0 \\ 1 & 3 & 1 \end{bmatrix}

A-B = \begin{bmatrix} -1-(-4) & 2-1 & 3-(-5)\\ 5-1 &7-2 &9-0 \\ -2-1 & 1-3 & 1-1 \end{bmatrix}

 A-B = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & 1 & 8\\ 4 &5 &9 \\ -3 & -2& 0 \end{bmatrix}

(A-B)' = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & 4 & -3\\ 1 &5 &-2 \\ 8 & 9& 0 \end{bmatrix}

R.H.S :  A' - B'

 A'-B' = \begin{bmatrix} -1 & 5 & -2\\ 2 &7 &1 \\ 3 & 9 & 1 \end{bmatrix} - \begin{bmatrix} -4 & 1 & 1\\ 1 &2 &3\\ -5 & 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix}

A'-B' = \begin{bmatrix} -1-(-4) & 5-1 & -2-1\\ 2-1 &7-2 &1-3 \\ 3-(-5) & 9-0 & 1-1 \end{bmatrix}

A'-B' = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & 4 & -3\\ 1 &5 &-2 \\ 8 & 9& 0 \end{bmatrix}

Hence, L.H.S = R.H.S. so verified that 

 (A - B)' = A' - B'.

Posted by

seema garhwal

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