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  • In an equilateral triangle, prove that three times the square of one side is equal to four times the square of one of its altitudes.

Q16 In an equilateral triangle, prove that three times the square of one side is equal to four times the square of one of its altitudes.

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Given: An equilateral triangle ABC.

Let AB=BC=CA=a

Draw an altitude AE on BC.

So, BE=CE=\frac{a}{2}

In \triangleAEB, by Pythagoras theorem

AB^2=AE^2+BE^2

a^2=AE^2+(\frac{a}{2})^2

\Rightarrow a^2-(\frac{a^2}{4})=AE^2

\Rightarrow (\frac{3a^2}{4})=AE^2

\Rightarrow 3a^2=4AE^2

\Rightarrow 4.(altitude)^2=3.(side)^2

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seema garhwal

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