Q7.2 In the HCl molecule, the separation between the nuclei of the two atoms is about
. Find the approximate location of the CM of the molecule,
given that a chlorine atom is about times as massive as a hydrogen atom and
nearly all the mass of an atom is concentrated in its nucleus.
Let us assume that the centre of mass of the molecule is x cm away from the chlorine atom.
So, we can write
or
Here negative sign indicates that the centre of mass lies leftward of the chlorine atom.