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Integrate the functions in Exercises 1 to 24.

Q20. $\sqrt{\frac{1-\sqrt x}{1 +\sqrt x}}$

Answers (1)

best_answer

Given,

$\sqrt{\frac{1-\sqrt x}{1 +\sqrt x}}$ = I (let)

Let $x= cos^2\theta \implies dx = -2sin\theta cos\theta d\theta$

$And \sqrt x= cos\theta \implies \theta = \cos^{-1}\sqrt x$

using the above substitution we can write the integral as

$\\ I = \int \sqrt{\frac{1-\sqrt {cos^2\theta}}{1 +\sqrt {cos^2\theta}}}(-2\sin\theta\cos\theta)d\theta \\ = -\int \sqrt{\frac{1-cos\theta}{1 +cos\theta}}(2\sin\theta\cos\theta)d\theta$

$\\ = -\int \sqrt{tan^2\frac{\theta}{2}}(2\sin\theta\cos\theta)d\theta \\ = -\int \sqrt{tan^2\frac{\theta}{2}}(2. 2 \sin\frac{\theta}{2}\cos\frac{\theta}{2}\cos\theta)d\theta \\ = -4\int \sin^2\frac{\theta}{2}\cos\theta d\theta$

$\\ = -4\int \sin^2\frac{\theta}{2}(2cos^2\frac{\theta}{2} -1) d\theta$

Posted by

HARSH KANKARIA

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