Q1. The ages of two friends Ani and Biju differ by 3 years. Ani’s father Dharam is twice as old as Ani and Biju is twice as old as his sister Cathy. The ages of Cathy and Dharam differ by 30 years. Find the ages of Ani and Biju.
Let the age of Ani be , age of Biju be ,
Case 1: when Ani is older than Biju
age of Ani's father Dharam:
and
age of his sister Cathy :
Now According to the question,
Also,
Now subtracting (1) from (2), we get,
putting this in (1)
Hence the age of Ani and Biju is 19 years and 16 years respectively.
Case 2:
And
Now Adding (3) and (4), we get,
putting it in (3)
Hence the age of Ani and Biju is 21 years and 24 years respectively.