12. The ratio of the sums of m and n terms of an A.P. is . Show that the ratio of mth and nth term is .
Let a and b be the first term and common difference of a AP ,respectively.
Given : The ratio of the sums of m and n terms of an A.P. is .
To prove : the ratio of mth and nth term is .
Put , we get
From equation (1) ,we get
Hence proved.