Use the data in the Table to answer the following –
(a) Which among iron and mercury is a better conductor?
(b) Which material is the best conductor?
The lower the value of resistivity lower the resistance for a material of a given area and length. If resistance is low current flow will be high when a potential difference is applied across the conductor.
(a).the resistivity of iron =
the resistivity of mercury =
the resistivity of mercury is more than iron so iron is a better conductor than mercury.
(b). From the table, we can observe silver has the lowest resistivity so it is the best conductor.