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Q2.    Verify that the given function (implicit or explicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation.

            (i)    xy = ae^x + be^{-x} + x^2\qquad :\ x\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + 2\frac{dy}{dx} - xy +x^2 -2 =0

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Given,

xy = ae^x + be^{-x} + x^2

Now, differentiating both sides w.r.t. x,

x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = ae^x - be^{-x} + 2x

Again, differentiating both sides w.r.t. x,

\\ (x\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + \frac{dy}{dx}) + \frac{dy}{dx} = ae^x + be^{-x} + 2 \\ \implies x\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + 2\frac{dy}{dx} = ae^x + be^{-x} + 2 \\ \implies x\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + 2\frac{dy}{dx} = xy -x^2 + 2 \\ \implies x\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + 2\frac{dy}{dx} - xy + x^2 + 2

Therefore, the given function is the solution of the corresponding differential equation.

Posted by

HARSH KANKARIA

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