Which of the following salts does not contain water of crystallisation?
(a) Blue vitriol
(b) Baking soda
(c) Washing soda
(d) Gypsum
Answer : (b)
Baking soda is (sodium hydrogen carbonate).
blue vitriol is
washing soda is
Gypsum is
The water molecules which form part of the structure of a crystal (of a salt) are called water of crystallisation. The salts which contain water of crystallisation are called hydrated salts. So, baking powder does not contain water of crystallisation.