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Which of the following salts does not contain water of crystallisation?

(a) Blue vitriol

(b) Baking soda

(c) Washing soda

(d) Gypsum

Answers (1)

Answer : (b)

Baking soda is NaHCO_{3} (sodium hydrogen carbonate).

blue vitriol is CuSO_{4}.5H_{2}O

washing soda is Na_{2}CO_{3}.10H_{2}O

Gypsum is CuSO_{4}.2H_{2}O

The water molecules which form part of the structure of a crystal (of a salt) are called water of crystallisation. The salts which contain water of crystallisation are called hydrated salts. So, baking powder does not contain water of crystallisation.

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