Get Answers to all your Questions

header-bg qa

8.8 While sulphur dioxide and hydrogen peroxide can act as oxidising as well as reducing agents in their reactions, ozone and nitric acid act only as oxidants. Why? 

Answers (1)

best_answer

Answer-

  • sulphur dioxide (SO_{2}) here oxidation state of sulphur is +4  and the range of oxidation number of S is from -2 to +6. It means it can accept an electron and lose as well, therefore, it can behave as oxidant and reductant both. 
  • In case of hydrogen peroxide (H_{2}O_{2}) oxidation state is -1 and the oxidation state of O can vary from 0 to -2. So it shows both oxidizing and reducing properties.
  • For HNO_{3} , Nitrogen has +5 oxidation state and it varies from +5 to -3. So it only accepts electrons. The oxidation state of N only decreases. Hence it acts as only oxidants.
  • And in case of O_{3} , the oxidation state of O is zero(0) and the range of oxidation number of O is 0 to -2. It only decreases in this case also so therefore it acts as only oxidants.

 

Posted by

Gautam harsolia

View full answer

Crack CUET with india's "Best Teachers"

  • HD Video Lectures
  • Unlimited Mock Tests
  • Faculty Support
cuet_ads