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Please solve RD Sharma class 12 chapter 28 The Plane exercise multiple choice question 17 maths textbook solution

Answers (1)

Answer:

 Option (a)

Hint:

 \lambda is a scalar.

Given:

ax + by + cz + d = 0

Solution:

The equation of the plane through the intersection of the planes

ax + by + cz + d = 0 and lx + my + nz + p = 0

Is given by

(ax + by + cz + d) + (lx + my + nz + p) = 0, [ where \lambda is a scalar ]

x (a + l \lambda) + y (b + m \lambda) + z (c + n \lambda) + d + p \lambda = 0

Given that the required plane is parallel to the lines y = 0, z = 0, i.e., x-axes so, we have

1 (a + l \lambda) + 0 ( b + m \lambda) + 0 (c + n \lambda) = 0

a + l \lambda = 0

\lambda =-\frac{a}{l}

(a + l \lambda )x + (b + m \lambda) y + (c + n\lambda) z + (d + pλ ) = 0

\begin{aligned} &\left ( a+l\times \frac{-a}{l} \right )x +\left ( b+m\times \frac{-a}{l} \right )y+\left ( c+n\times \frac{-a}{l} \right )z+\left ( d+p\times \frac{-a}{l} \right )=0 \end{aligned}

(b l - a m) y + (c l - a n) z + d l - a p = 0

Hence, option a is correct

Posted by

Gurleen Kaur

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