Biochemical oxygen Demand(BOD) is the amount of oxygen required (in ppm):
For the photochemical breakdown of waste present in volume of a water body
by anaerobic bacteria to breakdown inorganic waste present in a water body.
by bacteria to break-down organic waste in a certain volume of a water sample
for sustaining life in a water body
The amount of oxygen required by bacteria to break down the organic matter present in a certain volume of a sample of water is called Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD).
Hence, the option number (3) is correct.
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