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The hybridisation of orbitals of N atom in NO_{3}^{-}, NO_{2}^{+} and NH_{4}^{+} are respectively

  • Option 1)

    sp,sp^{2},sp^{3}

  • Option 2)

    sp^{2},sp,sp^{3}

  • Option 3)

    sp,sp^{3},sp^{2}

  • Option 4)

    sp^{2},sp^{3},sp

 

Answers (1)

best_answer

As we have learned

S - P Hybridisation -

When one S - and one P - orbital belonging to the same main shell of an atom are mixed together to form two new SP - orbitals.

- wherein

shapes

           Diagonal or Linear

 

 

sp2 Hybridisation -

When one s - and two p - orbitals of the same shell of an atom mix to form three new equivalent orbitals.The hybridised orbital is called sp2 orbital.

- wherein

Shape is Trigonal planar 

 

 

 

 

sp3 hybridisation -

when one s - and three p - orbital belonging to the same shell of an atom mix together to form four new equivalent orbitals is called sp3 orbital.

- wherein

Shape Tetrahedral 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Option 1)

sp,sp^{2},sp^{3}

Option 2)

sp^{2},sp,sp^{3}

Option 3)

sp,sp^{3},sp^{2}

Option 4)

sp^{2},sp^{3},sp

Posted by

satyajeet

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