Give one point difference between the following:
(a) Cast Iron and Pig Iron
(b) Hydraluic washing and Liquation
(c) Leaching and Roasting
(a) Cast Iron and Pig Iron:
Cast iron has smaller amount of carbon (3%) and Pig iron has larger amount of carbon (4%).
(b) Hydraluic washing and Liquation
In hydraluic washing steam is used to remove impurities and in liquation metal is melted to remove impurities.
(c) Leaching and Roasting:
In leaching metal ore is converted into soluble salts and in roasting metal ore is converted into oxides of metal.