Browse by Stream
QnA
Home
QnA
Go To Your Study Dashboard

Get Answers to all your Questions

header-bg qa
  • Home
  • NCERT
  • Choose the correct answer. If a, b, c, are in A.P, then the determinant x + 2 x + 3 x + 2a x + 3 x + 4 x + 2b x + 4 x + 5 x + 2c is (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) x (D) 2x

Choose the correct answer.

Q : 17     If  a,b,c,  are in A.P, then the determinant
               \dpi{100} \begin{vmatrix} x+2 &x+3 &x+2a \\ x+3 & x+4 & x+2b\\ x+4 & x+5 &x+2c \end{vmatrix}   is

            (A) 0            (B) 1           (C) x        (D) 2x

Answers (1)

best_answer

Given determinant \triangle = \begin{vmatrix} x+2 &x+3 &x+2a \\ x+3 & x+4 & x+2b\\ x+4 & x+5 &x+2c \end{vmatrix} and given that a, b, c are in A.P.

That means , 2b =a+c

\triangle = \begin{vmatrix} x+2 &x+3 &x+2a \\ x+3 & x+4 & x+(a+c)\\ x+4 & x+5 &x+2c \end{vmatrix}

Applying the row transformations,  R_{1} \rightarrow R_{1} -R_{2}  and then R_{3} \rightarrow R_{3} -R_{2} we have;

\triangle = \begin{vmatrix} -1 &-1 &a-c \\ x+3 & x+4 & x+(a+c)\\ 1 & 1 &c-a \end{vmatrix}

Now, applying another row transformation, R_{1} \rightarrow R_{1} + R_{3}, we have

\triangle = \begin{vmatrix} 0 &0 &0 \\ x+3 & x+4 & x+(a+c)\\ 1 & 1 &c-a \end{vmatrix}

Clearly we have the determinant value equal to zero;

Hence the option (A) is correct.

 

 

Posted by

Divya Prakash Singh

View full answer

Crack CUET with india's "Best Teachers"

  • HD Video Lectures
  • Unlimited Mock Tests
  • Faculty Support
cuet_ads

Similar Questions

Trending Articles/News

anam-khan

Board Exam Time Table 2025 Live: UP Board exams from February 24; CBSE, BSEB date sheet soon
anam-khan

CBSE Date Sheet 2025 Live: Class 10, 12 board exam dates soon; syllabus, sample papers
anam-khan

Extra time in CBSE exams for students with type 1 diabetes: Kerala SHRC seeks report on plea

Latest Question