1. Find the area of the shaded region in Fig, if PQ = 24 cm, PR = 7 cm and O is the centre of the circle.
We know that RPQ is 90o as ROQ is the diameter.
RQ can be found using Pythagoras theorem.
or
or
Now, the area of the shaded region is given by : = Area of semicircle - Area of PQR
Area of semicircle is :-
or
or
And, the area of triangle PQR is :
Hence the area of the shaded region is :