The ionisation constant of an acid, Ka, is the measure of the strength of an acid. The Ka values of acetic acid, hypochlorous acid and formic acid are and respectively. Which of the following orders of pH of 0.1 mol dm-3 solutions of these acids is correct?
(i) acetic acid > hypochlorous acid > formic acid
(ii) hypochlorous acid > acetic acid > formic acid
(iii) formic acid > hypochlorous acid > acetic acid
(iv) formic acid > acetic acid > hypochlorous acid
The answer is the option (iv) formic acid > acetic acid > hypochlorous acid
Explanation: Higher the value of Ka higher will be the acidic strength.