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Need solution for RD Sharma Maths Class 12 Chapter 26 Directions Cosines and Direction Ratios Exercise Very Short Answer Question, question 7.

Answers (1)

Answer:

2:3

Hint:

x=\frac{m x_{2}+n x_{1}}{m+n}

Given:

line segment P(-2, 5, 9) and Q(3, -2, 9)

Solution:

Let R(0, y, z) be the point on y-z plane which divide PQ.

Let the ratio be m:n.

\begin{aligned} &x=\frac{m x_{2}+n x_{1}}{m+n} \\ &y=\frac{m y_{2}-n y_{1}}{m+n} \\ &z=\frac{m z_{2}-n z_{1}}{m+n} \\ &0=\frac{3 m-2 n}{m+n} \\ &0=3 m-2 n \\ &3 m=2 n \\ &\Rightarrow \frac{m}{n}=\frac{2}{3} \\ &\Rightarrow m: n=2: 3 \end{aligned}

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