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\text { Let } \begin{aligned} \mathrm{f(x)}=\left\{ \begin{matrix} \mathrm{(x-1)^2 \cos \frac{1}{x-1}-|x|, x \neq 1 }\\\mathrm{ -1, x=1 }\\ \end{matrix}\right.\end{aligned}
The set of points where \mathrm{f(x)} is not differentiable is

Option: 1

{1}


Option: 2

{0,1}


Option: 3

{0}


Option: 4

none of these


Answers (1)

best_answer

The doubtful points are \mathrm{x=0,1} because these are the turning points of the definition. \mathrm{|x|} is not differentiable at \mathrm{x=0}, while \mathrm{(x-1)^2 \cos \frac{1}{x-1}} is differentiable. The algebraic sum of a differentiable function and a nondifferentiable function is nondifferentiable. So, \mathrm{f(x)} is not differentiable at \mathrm{x=0}. Now,

\begin{aligned} \mathrm{f^{\prime}(1+0) }& =\mathrm{\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{(1+h-1)^2 \cos \frac{1}{1+h-1}-|1+h|-(-1)}{h} }\\ & =\mathrm{\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{h^2 \cos \frac{1}{h}-h}{h}=\lim _{h \rightarrow 0}\left(h \cos \frac{1}{h}-1\right)=0-1=-1 .} \end{aligned}

Similarly, \mathrm{f^{\prime}(1-0)=-1}. So, \mathrm{f(x)} is differentiable at \mathrm{x=1}.

Posted by

Devendra Khairwa

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