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With respect to the following reaction, consider the given statement:

\text { (A) o-Nitroaniline and p-nitroaniline are the predominant products. }

\text { (B) p-Nitroaniline and } \mathrm{m} \text {-nitroaniline are the predominant products. }

\text { (C) } \mathrm{HNO}_{3} \text { acts as an acid. }

\text { (D) } \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4} \text { acts as an acid. }

Option: 1

(A) and (C) are correct statements.


Option: 2

(A) and (D) are correct statements.


Option: 3

(B) and (D) are correct statements.


Option: 4

(B) and (C) are correct statements.


Answers (1)

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\\\mathrm{HNO}_{3}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4} \longrightarrow \mathrm{NO}_{2}^{+}\\\text{Base}\; \; \; \; \; \; \; \; \; \text{Acid}

Hence \mathrm{p-Nitroaniline \: \: and\: \: m-nitroaniline} are predominant products and \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4} acts as an acid.

Hence, Option (3) is correct.

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