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An ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in Figure.

\Delta U_{BC}= -5 kJ mol^{-1}, q_{AB} = 2kJ mol^{-1}

W_{AB}= -5 kJ mol^{-1}, W_{CA} = 3kJ mol^{-1} 

Heat absorbed by the system during process CA is :

 

  • Option 1)

    -5kJ mol^{-1}

     

     

     

  • Option 2)

    +5kJ mol^{-1}

  • Option 3)

    18kJ mol^{-1}

  • Option 4)

    -18kJ mol^{-1}

 

Answers (1)

As we learned

 

Isochoric Process -

Volume is constant during the process

dV= 0

\Delta V= 0

- wherein

 

 

Isobaric process -

Pressure is constant during the process

dP= 0

\Delta P= 0

- wherein

 

 

AB \rightarrow Isobaric

BC \rightarrow Isochoric

CA \rightarrow Not Defined

\Delta U_{nB}= q+w

              2 - 5  =  -3KJ

\Delta U_{ABC} =\Delta U_{AB}+\Delta U_{BC}

                    -3 - 5 = -3KJ

\Delta U_{CBA} =+8

                        Q+w

8 = Q+3

Q= +5KJ

 

 


Option 1)

-5kJ mol^{-1}

 

 

 

Option 2)

+5kJ mol^{-1}

Option 3)

18kJ mol^{-1}

Option 4)

-18kJ mol^{-1}

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