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Given below are two statements: Statement I : In the titration between strong acid and weak base, methyl orange is suitable as an indicator. Statement II: For titration  of acetic acid with NaOH, phenolphthalein is not a suitable indicator. In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Option: 1 Statement I is false but statement II is true
Option: 2 Both Statement I and Statement II are true
Option: 3 Both statement I and Statement II are false
Option: 4 Statement I is true but Statement II is false

Answers (1)

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The color transition pH range of the indicators are given below:

Methyl orange : 3\cdot 1-4\cdot 4

Phenolphthalein : 8\cdot 3-10

Now, titration of a strong acid and weak base can be indicated by methyl orange as the pH at equivalence point will lie in the acidic range .

Titration of a weak acid wilt a strong base can be indicated by Phenolphthalein as the pH at equivalence point will lie in the basic range .

Hence, Statement I is true while statement II  is false .

Therefore , the correct answer is option (4)

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vishal kumar

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