If W1, W2 and W3 represent the work done in moving a particle from A to B along three different paths 1, 2 and 3 respectively (as shown) in the gravitational field of a point mass m, find the correct relation
Work Done in Conservative and Non-Conservative Field -
Conservative field-
In the conservative field, work done by the force depends only upon the initial and final position.
In the conservative field, work done by the force does not depend on the path.
In the conservative field, work done by the force along a closed path is zero.
Conservative force-
The forces of these type of fields are known as conservative forces.
Example: Electrostatic forces, gravitational forces, the spring force
So,
As gravitational field is conservative in nature. So work done in moving a particle from A to B does not depends upon the path followed by the body. It always remains the same.