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The capacity of a parallel plate capacitor increases by : 

(1) Decreasing the area

(2) Increasing the distance

(3) Increasing the area

(4) None of the above

Answers (1)

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According to the formula of Capacitance, $$
C= \frac {ε_{0}\times A} {d}
$$

Here, 

  • εis the permittivity of free space
  • A is the area of the plates
  • d is the distance between the plates.
  1. Reducing the area reduces capacitance, as a smaller area decreases charge storage capacity.
  2. Increasing the distance decreases capacitance by increasing the separation between plates, hence reducing charge attraction.
  3. Increasing the area enhances capacitance, as a larger surface allows the storage of greater charge.
  4. None of the above is incorrect, as increasing the area improves capacitance.

Hence, the correct answer is option 3)Increasing the area.

Posted by

Saniya Khatri

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