Get Answers to all your Questions

header-bg qa

3. A long straight wire in the horizontal plane carries a current of 50 A in north to south direction. Give the magnitude and direction of B at a point 2.5 m east of the wire.

Answers (1)

best_answer

The magnitude of the magnetic field at a distance r from a long straight wire carrying current I is given by,

|B|=\frac{\mu _{0}I}{2\pi r}

In this case

|B|=\frac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 50}{2\pi\times 2.5}            (current=50A, distance= 2.5m, permeability of free space = 4\pi \times10-7 TmA-1)

\\=4\times10^{-6}T

The current is going from the North to South direction in the horizontal plane and the point lies to the East of the wire. Applying Maxwell's right-hand thumb rule we can see that the direction of the magnetic field will be vertically upwards.

Posted by

Sayak

View full answer

Crack CUET with india's "Best Teachers"

  • HD Video Lectures
  • Unlimited Mock Tests
  • Faculty Support
cuet_ads